CRISM (Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars)
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Minerals Identified through CRISM Analysis – The MICA Files

The MICA Files is a compilation of published descriptions and type locations of unique spectral features identified on Mars by using data from CRISM. This document is intended as a primer on what planetary scientists have found so far and suggests, in brief, how to uniquely identify these minerals elsewhere on the planet. This document contains an expanded and less technical version of the information presented in Viviano-Beck et al. (2014). New minerals and identifications will be added periodically.

After a brief introduction, The MICA File is organized by mineral group, within which there is a 2-page standardized set of information provided about each identified mineral or phase. The "How to Read the MICA Files" is an example 2-page overview that illustrates the layout and other common aspects of the individual mineral pages.

Original spectra presented in this document can be downloaded at http://crismtypespectra.rsl.wustl.edu/.

Downloads

Two PDF formats are available for download: print and electronic. The print version has extra blank pages inserted for layout purposes; otherwise the content is the same.

Minerals included in The MICA Files:

Click on a category below to filter.

Nesosilicates

Fe-Olivine

Nesosilicates

Mg-Olivine

Sorosilicates

Epidote

Inosilicates

High-calcium Pyroxene (HCP)

Inosilicates

Low-calcium Pyroxene (LCP)

Inosilicates

Prehnite

Phyllosilicates

Al-Smectite

Phyllosilicates

Chlorite

Phyllosilicates

Fe-Smectite

Phyllosilicates

Illite/muscovite

Phyllosilicates

Kaolinite

Phyllosilicates

Margarite

Phyllosilicates

Mg-Smectite

Phyllosilicates

Serpentine

Phyllosilicates

Talc

Tectosilicates

Analcime

Tectosilicates

Plagioclase

Oxides

Hematite

Halides

Chloride

Carbonates

Fe/Ca-Carbonate

Carbonates

Mg-Carbonate

Sulfates

Alunite

Sulfates

Bassanite

Sulfates

Gypsum

Sulfates

Hydroxylated Fe-Sulfate

Sulfates

Jarosite

Sulfates

Monohydrated Sulfate

Sulfates

Polyhydrated Sulfate

Mineraloids

Hydrated Silica

Ices

CO2 Ice

Ices

H2O Ice